Slicing an object in JavaScript is a useful technique for extracting specific properties and creating new objects. There are several methods to achieve this, depending on the specific requirements. Here are some commonly used techniques for slicing an object in JavaScript:
1. Using Object.assign():
Object.assign() method can be used to extract specific properties from an object and create a new object with those properties. For example:
```javascript
const originalObject = {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3};
const slicedObject = Object.assign({}, originalObject, {a: 1, c: 3});
```
In this example, the slicedObject will only contain properties 'a' and 'c' from the originalObject.
2. Destructuring assignment:
Destructuring assignment can also be used to extract specific properties from an object. For example:
```javascript
const originalObject = {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3};
const {a, c} = originalObject;
const slicedObject = {a, c};
```
In this example, the slicedObject will only contain properties 'a' and 'c' from the originalObject.
3. Using ES6 Object Spread:
The ES6 Object Spread operator can be used to create a new object with specific properties from an existing object. For example:
```javascript
const originalObject = {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3};
const {a, ...slicedObject} = originalObject;
```
In this example, the slicedObject will only contain property 'a' from the originalObject.
4. Using Lodash:
Lodash library provides a variety of utility functions for manipulating objects. The pick() method can be used to select specific properties from an object. For example:
```javascript
const originalObject = {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3};
const slicedObject = _.pick(originalObject, ['a', 'c']);
```
In this example, the slicedObject will only contain properties 'a' and 'c' from the originalObject.
These techniques provide different ways to slice an object in JavaScript, allowing developers to extract specific properties and create new objects as needed.